With Texas becoming the first state to push girls age 11 and
12 to get anti-cervical cancer or HPV vaccine known as gardasil, Illinois and
at least eighteen other states are considering to adopt similar legislation to
mandate vaccination of schoolgirls before entering sixth grade.
Illinois Rep. Naomi Jackobsson (D-Urbana) and Rep. Sara Feigenholtz
(D-Chicago), a Women in Government state director sent a proposal to the House
Rules Committee to require all school girls to receive Merck’s HPV vaccine
before entering sixth grade.
Merck is said to have influenced Women in Government, a
not-for-profit organization comprised of woman state legislators.
Much of Merck’s effort to push the states’ mandatory
vaccination of schoolgirls with Gardasil has been made through Women in Government.
The proposal in
Illinois
for girls to receive the HPV vaccine was profiled by Rep. Naomi D. Jackosson on
December 6 2006 in the state Assembly, referred to Rules Committee on Jan. 19 and
assigned to Human Services Committee on Jan 30.
The Human Services Committee hearing on HPV prevention was scheduled
on Feb 7 in Stratton Building Room D-1 in
Springfield,
Illinois, according to the House
website.
If the bill is okayed, beginning with the 2008-2009 school
year, the parent or legal guardian of a school girl entering the sixth grade
for the first time must submit a statement signed by a physician to indicate
that the parent or guardian has received the information on the HPV and cervical
cancer connection and the child has received the HPV vaccine or that the parent
or guardian has received the information, but elected not to have her or his
girl vaccinated with the HPV vaccine Gardasil.
According to the bill, those who are not covered by a public
or private health insurance plan may receive funds from the Illinois State Department
of Public Health for the HPV vaccine shots. Three shots required to vaccinate a
girl costs $360. According to foodconsumer.org, the HPV vaccine may save some women's lives, but the cost could be 15 times higher than that for treatment of cervical cancer patients.
The bill also aims to promote public awareness of the link
between HPV and cervical cancer, the availability and efficacy and the
importance of providing the vaccine Gardasil to young females.
It also requires a plan to be developed to
provide HPV vaccines to the maximum extent possible throughout the State of Illinois.
Many conservative and right groups have indicated that the
government sanctioned inoculation of schoolgirls with the HPV vaccine would
promote their premarital sex and interferes with parents’ rights to making
medical choices for their girls.
Early short term trials showed Merck’s Gardasil may help
protect against 70 percent of precancerous lesions, but the protective effect
against cervical cancer remain unclear. In comparison, screening approaches can
save as much as 80 percent of cervical cancer cases, an article published in a
medical journal said.