SUNDAY July 13, 2008 (foodconsumer.org) -- A study sponsored
by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation showed that higher gas price was linked
to lower risk of deaths from car accidents.
The study by researchers from the University of Alabama at
Birmingham and Harvard Medical School showed if gas remains at $4 per gallon or
higher for one year, the traffic deaths could drop by more
than 1,000 per month nationwide.
For the study, Michael Morrisey from UAB and David
Grabowski, Ph.D., from Harvard compared early vehicle deaths and gas prices
from 1985 through 2006 and found that death rates drop significantly when
people slow down and drive less.
"It is remarkable to think that a percent change in gas
prices can equal lives saved, which is what our data show," Morrisey said.
"For every 10 percent rise in gas prices, fatalities are reduced by 2.3
percent. The effects are even more dramatic for teen drivers."
The early results were presented in June at a health
economist meeting in North Carolina.
The researchers also found that the more restrictive
graduated license programs reduced traffic deaths by up to 24 percent among
drivers age 15 to 17.
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