From foodconsumer.org
Benzene in Soda: FYI on EDTA
By Ross E. Getman, Esq.
Apr 7, 2006 - 10:45:00 PM
At the same time the FDA agreed to my request that they test soft drinks for benzene, they told me that calcium disodium EDTA is being used without approval in noncarbonated drinks.
Calcium disodium EDTA (Calcium disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate) is one technical fix that is intended to avoid the problem of the tendency of benzene to form in some soft drinks. EDTA was added after the benzene problem was discovered. The FDA, however, advises me that calcium disodium EDTA is not approved for use in noncarbonated soft drinks and that a formal rulemaking will be required seeking its approval for that use.
Under the Code of Federal Regulations, it is permitted for canned carbonated drinks. Dow, the manufacturer, advises that its approval was related to the concern for degradation of the metal can.
The Food Standards Agency in Great Britain has confirmed that calcium disodium EDTA is not approved for beverages in Europe at all.
Studies report that it traps essential minerals and causes them to be excreted out in the urine. Expansion to noncarbonated drinks greatly increases its consumption and it must be shown to be safe in a rulemaking proceeding permitting public comment.
In Europe and in all countries worldwide where EDTA is not approved in beverages, regulators or independent scientists conducting a market audit should test for undisclosed calcium disodium EDTA. In the US, given that calcium disodium EDTA is being used without approval in the US in noncarbonated drinks, the FDA should enforce the food law.
Ross E. Getman, Esq.
204 Edna Road
Syracuse, New York 13205
(315) 492-8306
History and Origin of Benzene in Soft Drinks
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